Dambe wasa ne mai haɗari ga ƙwararru da masu farawa. Binciken kimiyya na baya-bayan nan ya yi gargadin cewa ’yan damben da suka samu raunuka a kai na iya ninka cutar Alzheimer sau uku.
Masu bincike na Jami'ar Boston sun gano cewa raunuka a cikin fararen kwayoyin halitta na iya nunawa a kan MRI scans. Shin fararen fata hyperintensitiesa suna nunawa a matsayin tabo mai haske akan sikanin kwakwalwa kuma suna iya nuna yanayi kamar hawan jini. Duk da haka, masana kimiyya sun gano cewa waɗannan alamomi sun fi yawa a cikin 'yan wasan da ke yin aiki tuntube wasanni ya fi tsayi ko suna da raunin kai.
Ƙarfin samun sauƙin gano alamun lalacewar kwakwalwa akan MRI na iya taimakawa likitoci. Wannan zai ba da fifiko ga binciken da gano farkon raunin da ya haifar da tasirin kai.
Tasirin maimaitawa yana ƙara rauni
Fa'idodin da wasanni ke iya yi wa matasa sun zarce gaskiyar cewa suna cin nasara a ƙarƙashin tsauraran yanayi. A al'ada, 'yan dambe suna yin gwajin likita akai-akai da duban kwakwalwa, amma wasu na iya ƙi.
A cikin binciken, masanan sun yi nazari kan matattun mutane 75 da suka sha fama da ciwon kai a tsawon rayuwarsu kuma sun amince su ba da kwakwalwar su ga kimiyyar likitanci bayan sun mutu, a matsakaicin shekaru 67.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa fararen kwayoyin halitta hyperintensities na iya kamawa lalacewar kwakwalwa na dogon lokaci a cikin mutanen da suke da tarihin bugun kai da akai. MRI na iya zama kayan aiki mai tasiri don nazarin tasirin tasirin kai mai maimaitawa akan fararen fata na kwakwalwa yayin da dan dambe yana raye.
’Yan wasan dai galibin ‘yan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Amurka, yayin da sauran ‘yan wasa ne daga wasannin tuntuɓar juna kamar dambe ko ƙwallon ƙafa, ko kuma tsofaffin sojoji. Masanan sun kuma duba bayanan lafiyar kowane mutum, ciki har da duban kwakwalwar da aka yi a lokacin da mutanen ke raye, kuma sun gana da masoyan su domin tantance masu kamuwa da cutar hauka.
Dangane da sakamakon binciken gawarwakin, an gano cewa kashi 71 cikin 53 na batutuwan, mutane XNUMX gabaɗaya, sun na kullum traumatic encephalopathy, cutar neurodegenerative da ke hade da maimaita tasiri ga kai wanda zai iya haifar da lalata.
Matasan 'yan dambe suna cikin haɗari mafi girma
Binciken kwakwalwa ya nuna cewa ga kowane bambance-bambancen raka'a a cikin girman girman farin kwayoyin halitta, rashin yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan kananan jiragen ruwa da kuma lalata farar kwayoyin halitta ya karu sau biyu.
Wannan yana tare da haɓaka sau uku a cikin yiwuwar samun a gina jiki mai tsanani Tau a cikin lobe na gaba, wani ci gaba wanda shine alamar halitta don yawancin cututtuka na kwakwalwa masu ci gaba, ciki har da cutar Alzheimer.
A cikin 'yan wasa, samun karin fararen fata yana da alaƙa da ƙarin shekaru na wasan dambe da sauran wasanni na lamba. Bi da bi, wannan yana da alaƙa da mafi muni a kan tambayoyin tambayoyi game da matsalolin yin ayyukan yau da kullun.