Ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo kuwumthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu, futhi akunandaba ukuthi yini esikuchazela yona ngezansi; Uma ungakakulungeli, ungayithathi inja. Kodwa-ke, uma ungomunye walabo asebevele benelungu lesilwane emndenini, ucwaningo lwakamuva iqinisekisa ukuthi abanikazi bezinja banayo izikhathi ezine ngaphezulu kokuhlangabezana nezincomo zomsebenzi womzimba wamanje.
Lolu cwaningo lwalubandakanya amakhulu emizi yaseBrithani, okubonisa ukuthi ukuba nenja kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekutheni abantu bavivinya kangakanani umzimba. Noma kunjalo, ucwaningo luphinde luphakamise imibuzo mayelana nokuthi kungani abantu bengalokothi bahambe nezilwane zabo ezifuywayo noma bathole okunye ukuvivinya umzimba, noma noma yimuphi wethu kufanele athole inja ukuze azikhuthaze ukuba asebenze kakhulu nsuku zonke.
Abantu abanezinja vs abantu abangenazo izilwane ezifuywayo
Njengoba ngike ngasho, ukuba nenja akuyona into encane. Kudinga ukuzibophezela nokuzibophezela, futhi ngiyazi kunezikhathi lapho kungase kukhuphuke khona. Kunophenyo oluningana oluhlole ukuxhumana phakathi kokuba nenja nokuba nenja njalo, kodwa bezilokhu zizincane futhi ezinokwethenjelwa okungabazekayo. Ngalesi sizathu, abacwaningi baseNyuvesi yaseLiverpool nezinye izikhungo baye bafuna ukuqhathanisa ngokuphelele phakathi kwabantu abangenazo izinja nalabo abangenazo izilwane ezifuywayo.
Ocwaningweni olusha, olwanyatheliswa ku-Scientific Reports, baqasha indawo eseduze ne-Liverpool (cishe abahlanganyeli be-700 abavela emakhaya angu-385 endaweni) futhi bahlola imindeni mayelana nokuphila kwabo nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ososayensi bagxile emphakathini owodwa, ngakho-ke akuzange kube nomehluko omningi endaweni yendawo—imigwaqo yaseceleni, amapaki, nezindawo ongajima kuzo. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yenani eliphelele linenja.
Abacwaningi bacele wonke umuntu ukuthi aphendule uhlu lwemibuzo olude mayelana nokuthi bazivocavoca kangakanani futhi kanjani isonto ngalinye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imindeni inikezwe ama-monitor ukuze ilandelele umsebenzi wayo futhi yacelwa ukuba igqoke isonto lonke ngenkathi izivocavoca njengenjwayelo. Kamuva, baqoqa yonke idatha futhi kwaqala ukuqhathanisa.
Obani abakhuthele kakhulu?
Kwabonakala ngokucacile ukuthi abantu abanezinja bahamba kaningi kunabantu abangenazo izilwane ezifuywayo. Iningi labanikazi bezinja lichithe ezimbalwa Imizuzu engu-300 ngesonto ukuhamba nesilwane sakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bahambe cishe imizuzu engu-200 ngaphezu kwabantu abangenayo inja.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi iWorld Health Organization (WHO) itusa ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engu-150 ngesonto. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi abanezinja bavumelana nalesi siphakamiso esinempilo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo luveze ukuthi abanikazi nabo bagqugquzelwe ukugijima, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuya ejimini ngaphandle kwezinja zabo, ngakho-ke kungaba okushukumisayo kakhulu ukuba nenkampani ye-canine. Futhi, njengelukuluku, i abesifazane abasebasha abanempilo babeyingxenye yabantu abangakaze bahambe nenja.
«Inja ayilona ithuluzi lokusenza sisebenze kakhulu ngokomzimba", kuphawula uWestgarth, umbhali wocwaningo. «Kodwa uma uzwa sengathi unesikhathi, intshisekelo, kanye nezimali zokuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo wobunikazi bezinja, khona-ke kuyizisusa eziphelele zokuthatha uhambo lapho ungase wenze izaba zokungakwenzi.".