Sonke sizalwa sine-appendix ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwesisu sethu, kodwa bambalwa kakhulu abantu abaziyo ukuthi sisebenzelani, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyasebenza noma cha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuphila impilo evamile ngemva kokususwa kwayo, nokuthi kungani kuvela i-appendicitis. Miningi imibuzo esifuna ukuyiphendula kulo mbhalo, ngakho-ke sizohamba isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze sonke siqonde ukuthi kwenzekani ngesithasiselo.
Kunezikhathi eziningi esiye sabona, safunda futhi sezwa ukuthi isithasiselo siyisitho esingenamsebenzi nokuthi uma sisisusa akukho okushintshile futhi singaphila impilo evamile ngokuphelele. Kukhona ingxenye yeqiniso kukho konke lokhu kanye nenganekwane encane. Yingakho sihlongoze ukuwisa yonke imininingwane engamanga etholakala ku-appendix futhi sibonise ulwazi oluyiqiniso noluyiqiniso.
Sizobona ukuthi kuyisitho esibaluleke kakhulu kunokuba abaningi bakholelwa nokuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuba nokudla okulinganiselayo, okuhlukahlukene nokunempilo, ukuze isikhathi se-postoperative singabi yi-syndrome yokuhoxiswa yokufuna ukudla inyama, amaswidi, ushokoledi, njll. .
Kodwa masingangeni emdlalweni, uma bezosusa i-appendix yethu, maduze nje sizokwazi ukubuyela empilweni yethu evamile. Yiqiniso, kufanele uthathe kalula futhi ulandele njalo izincomo zodokotela, kokubili mayelana nokuzivocavoca umzimba kanye nezinhlobo zokudla esingazenza. Isiguli ngasinye siyicala elihlukile futhi uma sinenkinga ngesistimu yokugaya ukudla, isibindi noma izinso, lezi yizimo ezishintsha ngokuphelele isikhathi se-postoperative, ukudla kanye nokubuyela esimisweni.
Siyini isithasiselo futhi sisenzelwani?
I-appendix itholakala ngaphakathi kwesisu sethu, ikakhulukazi ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Yakheke njengeshubhu futhi, ngokwesayensi yezinto eziphilayo, iyisitho esingenalutho futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi yalahlekelwa imisebenzi yayo ngokuziphendukela kwemvelo komuntu. I-appendix esikhuluma ngayo inamathele ku-cecum, okuyingxenye yokuqala yamathumbu amakhulu.
Ngokomthetho, bonke odokotela bayavuma ukuthi isithasiselo ayinamsebenzi, kodwa lapho esekhulile. Lapho singabantwana nezingane (ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-10), lesi sitho sifeza umsebenzi obalulekile futhi okungukuthi ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ukugwema izifo nezifo.
Futhi, i-appendix ibonakala iwusizo nakakhulu, futhi ukuthi abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi idlala a indima ebalulekile emasosheni omzimba nasekukhuleni kombungu. Phakathi namasonto ambalwa okuphila (ngaphakathi esibelethweni sikamama) kuba nokufuduka kwamangqamuzana ezindlala afinyelela kulwelwesi lwamafinyila lwe-appendix. Lapho ikhiqiza izimpawu ze-amine ne-peptide, okuthi, ngamanye amazwi, zibe nomthelela ekukhuleni okuhlelekile kombungu.
Ezindongeni ze-appendix kunenombolo enkulu yamangqamuzana e-lymphatic (kunoma yiliphi ibanga leminyaka, ngisho nakubantu abadala), elihumusha libe yisithiyo sokuzivikela somzimba. Kodwa-ke, uma isithasiselo sivutha, ukuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka. Okuthile okufana kakhulu nalapho amathoni evuvukala.
Phakathi neminyaka yokuqala yokuphila kwethu, izinkulungwane zama-lymphocyte zivuthwa kusithasiselo esivikela ngokudala amasosha omzimba, kodwa isithasiselo siwuhlobo lwesitho se-lymphatic yesikhashana, ngakho-ke ngolunye usuku luzoyeka ukuba wusizo futhi yingakho isusiwe.
Kungani sihlushwa i-appendicitis?
Sesiyazi kakade ukuthi yini isithasiselo nokuthi sinomsebenzi ngempela, nakuba singasebenzi kithi sonke, siyiqiniso futhi. Isithasiselo sinedethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi futhi lokho kungukuthi singaphathwa yi-appendicitis phakathi kweminyaka eyi-10 nengama-30 ubudala. Kungenzeka kamuva, kodwa akuvamile.
I-Appendicitis ivela lapho ukuvinjelwa kudalwe esithweni, ngaleyo ndlela kwandisa ukucindezeleka, izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi kuleyo ndawo nokuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kunakho konke ukuthi lapho isithasiselo sivutha "asinayo" imingcele futhi ngezinye izikhathi sikhuphuka kakhulu kangangokuthi singagqashuka futhi, kunokuba sibe yinto ehlekisayo, sibucayi kakhulu, ngoba amagesi, igazi, indle, amafinyila. phuma kuleyo mifantu, kahle, neminye ezodlulela esibelethweni (i-peritonitis).
Uma lokho kwenzeka, kuzohambisa ukutheleleka kulo lonke ingaphakathi lesisu ngengozi ukuthi lokhu kuhilela impilo yethu kanye nempilo yethu. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho izimpawu zokuqala ziqala, odokotela bavame ukususa isithasiselo ngokushesha.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko yilezi: ukuvuvukala kwesisu, ubuhlungu, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukuhlanza, isiyezi, ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, ukuqoqwa kwamagesi amaningi kanye nobunzima bokuwaqeda, umkhuhlane, phakathi kwabanye. I-appendicitis ifinyelelwa yizimbangela ezihlukahlukene ezingaziwa futhi ukuvuvukala kwayo akunakulungiseka, yingakho kunqunywa ukuyiqeda ezimpandeni ngaphambi kokuphathwa yi-peritonitis.
Ungakwazi yini ukuphila impilo evamile ngaphandle kwe-appendix?
Impendulo ithi YEBO, kodwa kunemininingwane ethile okufanele icatshangelwe. Isibonelo, ukudla kufanele kunakekelwe ngemva kokususwa kwe-appendix. Kunedlanzana lokudla okungavunyelwe, noma okungenani okungafanele sikudle uma singafuni ukuqunjelwa.
Kusukela esisekelweni, ngemva kwe-appendectomy akudingekile ukushintsha ukudla kwethu, makube sobala, okungukuthi, akudingi ukudla okukhethekile, okunconywayo ukugwema ukudla okungenampilo ngangokunokwenzeka noma okungenani ungadli. kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngenyanga yokuqala yangemva kokuhlinzwa. Bese singabuyela kwesejwayelekile kancane kancane.
- Amakhekhe ezimboni.
- Akuwona amakhukhi enziwe ekhaya.
- Amaswidi, amakhekhe neminye imikhiqizo enoshukela egayiwe kakhulu.
- Ukudla okunamafutha amaningi njengobisi oluphelele, ushizi olashiwe, ama-ayisikhilimu, amasoseji, njll.
- Nciphisa noma ususe inyama ebomvu ekudleni.
- Imifino kanye nakho konke okubangela igesi.
- Iziphuzo ezinoshukela noma ezine-caffeine ephezulu njengeziphuzo ezinikeza amandla.
- Abukho utshwala, alikho ikhofi noma amatiye aqinile.
Sigcizelela njalo ukudla okunhlobonhlobo, okunomsoco okunothe ngezithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, imbewu, okusanhlamvu, njll. futhi uqhele ngangokunokwenzeka eziphuzweni ezinoshukela, amakhekhe asezimbonini, inyama, amafutha e-trans, njll. Futhi manje njengoba sesihlinzwe, ngesizathu esengeziwe. Okungenani enyangeni yokuqala noma ezimbili ngemva kokususwa kwe-appendix.