Vanhu vanowanzo sarudza chikafu chisina hutano chemasikati kana vavanoshanda navo vakaitawo sarudzo dzisina kunaka, sekureva kwe kudzidza. Vatsvagiri vekuUnited States vakaongorora social media yevashandi vangangosvika zviuru zvitanhatu veMassachusetts General Hospital uye sarudzo dzavo dzechikafu kumaresitorendi evashandi.
Chikwata ichi chakaona kuti madyiro, angave ane hutano kana kwete, anogona kuumbwa nevezera redu panguva yekudya kwemasikati, kunyangwe vari kungozivawo zvavo. Vashandi pamwe chete vanogona, zviri pachena kana zvisina kujeka, kupana rezinesi rekutenga chikafu chisina hutano kana, neimwe nzira, unza kufurirana nevezera rako kuita sarudzo ine hutano.
Vatsvagiri vakati zvakawanikwa zvinogona kubatsira kugadzira kupindira kutsva kwehutano hweveruzhinji mumakafeteria nenzvimbo dzebasa kukurudzira sarudzo dzekudya kwemasikati zvine hutano.
«Takaona kuti vanhu vanowanzo tarisa sarudzo dzekudya dzevamwe mumagariro avo, izvo zvinogona kutsanangura imwe nzira iyo kufutisa kunopararira kuburikidza nehukama hwemagariro.akadaro nyanzvi yezvehutano hweveruzhinji Douglas Levy wekuMassachusetts General Hospital.
Vaunoshanda navo vanogona kukukurudzira kuti udye kudya kwakaipisisa
Muchidzidzo chavo, Dr. Levy nevamwe vake vakadzidza vamwe vaaishanda navo vanenge 6.000 XNUMX vaiwanzoshanyira nzvimbo dzekudyira dzeMassachusetts General munhambo yemakore maviri.
Nekusashandisa nzvimbo inodzorwa zvakanyanya seimba yekudyira yeyunivhesiti, semuenzaniso, iyo yave yakatariswa yezvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakapfuura, timu yakakwanisa kufunga nezvevanhu vezera rakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro ezvehupfumi mune chaiyo-nyika.
Macafeteria ese anoshandisa "traffic light" labeling system inoisa chikafu nezvinwiwa zvavanotengesa se. green (utano), yellow (asina hutano hwakanaka) uye tsvuku (kwete utano). Izvi, uye dhijitari yemubhadharo system yechipatara yakavakirwa pamakadhi ID evashandi, yakabvumira vaongorori kuti vatarise kunaka kwesarudzo dzemushandi wega wega nekufamba kwenguva.
Kutenga kwakadhindwa nenguva kwakapawo timu nzira yekukanganisa hukama hwevashandi nekuongorora kuti ndiani aiwanzodyira panzvimbo imwe chete yekudyira panguva imwe chete yezuva uye kutenga chikafu munguva pfupi. «Vanhu vaviri vanotenga mukati memaminitsi maviri emumwe, semuenzaniso, vanogona kusangana kupfuura avo vanotenga mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu emumwe nemumwe.akatsanangura Dr. Levy.
Kutenga kwako kwakafanana nekwaunogara
Pavakangotanga modhi yavo yehukama hwevashandi vemuchipatara, timu yakaisimbisa ichipesana neongororo yevashandi vanopfuura chiuru, mumwe nemumwe wavo akakumbirwa kuti asimbise mazita evaigara vachidyira navo.
«Chinhu chitsva chekudzidza kwedu chaive kubatanidza marudzi edata anowirirana uye maturusi ekukwereta kubva mukuongororwa kwe hukama mumagariroakadaro nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu Mark Pachucki weYunivhesiti yeMassachusetts kuAmherst. Izvi zvakavabvumira kuongorora kuti chikafu cheboka rakakura revashandi chaive chakabatana sei kwenguva yakareba.
Pashure pokuongorora vashandi vanenge mamiriyoni matatu vanotenga pamwe chete panzvimbo yokudyira, boka rokunzvera rakagumisa kuti. kutenga chikafu kubva kuvanhu vaive online kugarisana nevamwe zvaienderana zvakanyanya kufanana zvakasiyana sei
«Saizi yemhedzisiro yaive yakasimba zvishoma kune zvekudya zvine hutano pane izvo zvisina hutano.akadaro Dr. Levy.
Vatsvakurudzi vakakwanisawo kusimbisa kuti vanhu vaifurirana, pane kuti vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana vangangoshamwaridzana, chimwe chinhu chinodanwa nenyanzvi "homophily".
«Isu takadzora hunhu hwaive nevanhu vakafanana uye takaongorora data kubva mumaonero mazhinji, tichigara tichiwana mibairo yaitsigira kurudziro yemagariro kwete tsananguro dzehungochani.vakaenderera mberi Dr. Levy. «Vanhu vanogona kuchinja maitiro avo kuti vasimbise hukama nemumwe munhu munharaunda yavo.", akatsanangura. “Sezvo isu tinobuda mudenda uye tichidzokera kubasa, tine mukana wekudya pamwechete zvine hutano kupfuura kare.vakatsinhira Professor Pachucki.
Kana madyiro ako achipesvedzera madyiro aunoita vaunoshanda navo, kunyangwe zvishoma, kushandura sarudzo dzako dzekudya kuti zvive nani kunogona kubatsirawo vaunoshanda navo.